Compare the descriptions of the four ghosts Essay

fiend little Christmas withstand, A Christmas Carol, was mavin of many of Christmas novels, however the book, as well as selling six thousand copies in peerless week, has become Dickens most famous novel. Although the victorians opinions of frequents were conforming and modern day reviewers opinions ar more lax the variety of spectres ensured it appealed to both ages and resuscitate the charitable meaning of Christmas for the Victorians. The first ghost Dickens introduces to the reader is Marley and he uses vivid adjectives to illustrate the ordinary conventions of a ghost.Some of these conventions atomic number 18 sh testify when Dickens writes, The corresponding aspect the rattling same, and describes his clothes as, ordinary waistcoat, tights, and boots. In saying that the ghost has, the same, face and clothes as the person it originated from, it conforms to the stereotypical form of a ghost. This refers the reader feel more satisfied with the opening of the novel allowing the reader to make the expectancy that the other ghosts would be similar. This successfully results in the reader being shocked later on in the book.Furthermore, Dickens uses personification to create the suspense and veneration that the reader would expect a ghost to do. This is discernible with the quote, blast leaped up, and, it cried, I know him Marleys ghost. When the flame, leaped up, it gives the effect that it has identified something so fearful that it has gave life to in-animate objects. This makes the reader desperate to buzz off out why this ghost is so frightening. The flame also chinks to detect that the ghost is Jacob Marley, which suits the appraisal that a ghost haunts some bingle that did wrong to them in their precedent life.Adding to the terrifying image of the spectre, Dickens highlights the fear with the phrase, disturbs the very marrow in his bones. The phrase streng thens the idea that Marley is a typical spectre as a Victorian reader woul d expect Scrooge to be immensely scared of the ghost, this is because the conformist opinion was that ghosts were to be frightened of. Although Marley is overall a stately ghost, Dickens does use a combination of metaphors and fables to bring interesting original touches.These are found when the book says, being provided with an infernal atmosphere of its own, and, as by the hot vapour from an oven. The simile highlights the alteration among Scrooge and the ghost. One edition of this is that the simile is a representation of how a ghost sees the world from a different perspective then a human. The simile emphasises this interpretation and suggests that the difference between the perspectives of the two characters is that the ghost looks on the primer coat with admire as his own world as Marleys own world agitates like, hot vapour.This is one of the first signs that the book depart push the conformist boundaries of the after life alerting the reader to the scene that this g host has feelings, which is not expected from a Victorian audience. In contrast to the ghost of Jacob Marley, the ghost of Christmas then(prenominal) is strange and unconventional. Just as in the verbal description of Marley, Dickens uses sound to build up suspense. For example, he describes the hour bell as, empty.The use of this forge may mean that the ghost is evil, however on the other hand it may suggest that it wint use discretion as it is hollow and doesnt have a heart this is solid as it was believed that feelings came from the heart in the Victorian period. The discussion is successful as it makes the reader make predictions round the ghost before it arrives. This is playing with the reader and depart create anxiety, as the reader will trust to discover whether the prediction was right or not. In addition, Dickens confirms the idea of a ghost further. This occurs when he writes, ghostly visitor.One interpretation of this is that the word, unearthly, gives the impr ession that it doesnt belong on earth and is not a typical creature. This adds to the idea of a typical ghost however, a subtle subtraction strays from the stereotype. The word, visitor may imply that the ghost will not stay long which may seem insignificant to a modern reader just now the Victorians feared that ghosts would haunt a specific person do their lives a misery. I think that this effectively created an ludicrous sense around the ghost that pre-emptively warns the reader that it isnt a normal ghost.Moreover, Dickens uses juxtaposition to make the reader acknowledge that the ghost represents something. The contrast is shown with phrases such(prenominal) as, like a child, and, like an experient man. The contrast implies that what someone does in the past tense can alter their future so you should ceaselessly do the right thing. This representation is further emphasised with the imagery, now with one leg, and, now with xx legs as it gives an interesting, visibly imag inable example of the change. These quotes are successful as the reader can see that the ghost represents the fact that every action has a consequence.